Justin

Modern Monday history with Wendy Carlos & Bob Moog

January 10, 2012 in Modern Monday

Last week I wrote about the TRON scherzo after dissecting it the best I could by ear.
http://tron.wikia.com/ about what she used for the soundtrack:

Wendy Carlos used two synthesizers to accompany the orchestra with:

 

A Moog Modular Synthesizer

and a

Crumar GDS (GDS stands for General Development System).

The Crumar GDS deserves some special interest as this was Carlos’ first significant involvement with a digital synthesizer.  The Moog Modular is a analog synthesizer (and one of the very first commercially available synthesizers in history) that some enthusiasts consider to be the original and definitive synthesizer. While digital synthesizers today are much cheaper and easier to use than analog synthesizers, analog “synths” produce a sound that is very hard to recreate perfectly in a digital environment.

The Moog Modular and Crumar GDS were used quite a lot on Tron, with the Moog providing “fat” and sometimes “chorus-like” sounds, while the Crumar GDS provided sounds that were very complex and used a lot for the drones and (according to Carlos in TRON soundtrack’s CD liner notes) “wild organic sounds”.[2] The Moog was also used a lot for the bass lines. 

 

I got my hands on Wendy Carlos’ Sercrets of Synthesis (above) in which she talks extensively about her methods she used to create all the amazing arrangements and sounds found throughout Hooked on Bach and the clockrwork orange soundtrack.  Some of my favorite recordings!  In the recording she talks about her close work with Bob Moog.  I didn’t know this, but she was his outlet for understanding how to make his instruments more accessible and functional for musicians.

The two of them apparently met in 1964, he was an engineer that spoke music, she was a musician who spoke science. In 1966, they came up with their first prototype and Bob Moog apparently delivered it to her apartment.  It looked like this:

AWESOME! but looks really complex….

What’s really exciting about this machine pictured, is not only was this what was used for the timeless Switched on Bach album (right), this keyboard had the first custom velocity and depth sensitivity function that Wendy Carlos was apparently involved in designing and helping finalize.

All the synths we play today have this feature thanks to her and Bob!!!

One thing that I discovered in learning about Carlos and her work with Moog was in the Secrets of Synthesis recording where she talks about how Moog created a 10-band Vocoder called the “Spectrum Encoder Decoder” in 1970.

She used this in the famous clock work orange soundtrack.

LISTEN!!!!
Beethoven’s 9th sample using the Spectrum Encoder Decoder

The top tier of this synthesizer has the famous first official musical vocoder or spectrum encoder decoder. 

Anyway, I hope this was interesting for you all.  If you enjoy Wendy Carlos as much as I do, leave a comment!

Thank you Wendy Carlos for existing and I hope this page proves useful for people as interested in her work as I am .

 

Enjoy!

okbye

Justin

Modern Monday – A dream set to music part 1

January 2, 2012 in Modern Monday

This music was made last week while I was thinking about how long an actual REM pattern is when sleeping. I found out this via wikipedia:

REM sleep in adult humans typically occupies 20–25% of total sleep, about 90–120 minutes of a night’s sleep. REM sleep normally occurs close to morning.[4] During a normal night of sleep, humans usually experience about four or five periods of REM sleep; they are quite short at the beginning of the night and longer toward the end.

That means if I want to make a soundtrack to a dream, it should range from 18-30 minutes.

So I decided that I would explore one of my old dreams in the sonic spectrum:

BACKGROUND:
This dream is from over 20 years ago. I was sleeping in a bunk bed in Colorado with a pack of boy scouts from my elementary school staying in an air force barracks. The mattresses were covered in plastic, and I remember my nylon sleeping bag slid off the mattress and I was rudely woken up by a loud THUD and me on the floor.

The dream started in a giant white room.  A very very big room with light coming from all directions except below.  The floor was solid white with raised white lines which marked the lane which I proceeded to follow.  Automatically, almost floating, I started moving forward.  I couldn’t move my head, so I was limited to what my eyes were able to see.   The lane was a part of a large athletic track shape, with one time around being a quarter mile.  At each end, there was a solid fluorescent neon light, one blue one pink.  These lights were washed out by the other white light that saturated the place, so they didn’t illuminate their surroundings.  In fact, they also made a humming sound, which I tried to capture in the music.

The dream was a little frightening and very irritating.  It created a strong sense of anxiety and lack of control.  I had not seen the movie THX1138 at this point in my life, but the movie reminded me of this dream

Here is a good image that fits the dream:

I used these 2 instruments I got myself for Christmas:

in LOGIC with a ULTRABEAT drum machine filtered through EFFECTRIX and some analogue synth samples played over ULTRABEAT with reverse reverb.

Justin

Modern Monday – Skrillex first of the year

December 26, 2011 in Modern Monday

This video is for a song made by Skrillex, an American artist that knows the music industry way better than I do. I am reading his wikipedia page now… dang! Dude has been around and he is still only 23 (in 2011)

Check this video out! Pretty incredible video that reminds me of the old Aphex Twin come to daddy video.

So in terms of music, it starts out with a couple of samples backing up a vocal that has been pitch shifted up.

The piano theme seems to be the main essence of the song.

Then cue the MAGIC.

The super wild bass sounds most likely made in MASSIVE are cut up probably in a sampler of some sort and turned into a montage of ideas after ideas. Pretty incredible music.

I wonder if Skrillex has ADD. His music consists of half beat riffs, one measure riffs and two measure riffs. Wild stuff.

I have tried to mimic the sound using Massive myself, but haven’t got the patience to learn the software or the desire to make music like this. But I have tried to find a way to make my bass guitar sound ridiculous like this.